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موږ څنګه کولای شو د شواهدو پر بنسټ د پالیسۍ جوړولو عامه ارزښت څرګند کړو کله چې د حکومت وزیران اعلان وکړی چې خلکو کافی کارپوهان درلودل؟
خلاصه
د اتلانتیک په دواړو خواوو کې د وروستیو سیاسی کمپاینونو ځینې د دې لپاره استدلال کوی چې موږ د 'وروسته حقیقت' یا 'حقیقت وروسته' سیاست په عمر کې ژوند کوو، د شواهدو وړاندې کول په بحث او عامه پالیسۍ کې محدود رول لری. مونږ څنګه کولې شو چې...
د ګرځنده تیلیفونو په دننه کې د سګریټ څکولو د لاس وهنې په برخه کې د هغو کسانو لپاره چې د سګریټ د بندیدو په برخه کې وی ، ګډون
خلاصه
پـوښـتـنـه: كه څه هم د ګرځنده ټیلیفونونو له خوا د سګرټ څكې د بندولو پروګرامونه د ځوانانو په منځ كې د سګرېټ د درېدو د ودې لپاره یوه هیله بښونكو لار ده ، خو په دې اړه لږ څه معلوم دی چې څنګه ښایی په حقیقت كې د هغو څخه ګټه واخلی.
هد...
Perceptions and Experiences with Flavored Non-Menthol Tobacco Products
Abstract
Although a few countries have banned flavored cigarettes (except menthol), flavors in most tobacco products remain unregulated across the globe. We conducted a systematic review of qualitative studies examining perceptions of...
Novel Vaccines against Morphine Heroin
SUMMARY
Drug addiction is one of the most important health problems worldwide. This pathology results in the death of about 500,000 individuals annually around the globe. Despite this scenario, the development of effective drug therapies...
Tobacco Industry Strategies Undermine Government Tax Policy: Evidence from Commercial Data
Abstract
Objective: Taxation equitably reduces smoking, the leading cause of health inequalities. The tobacco industry (TI) can, however, undermine the public health gains realised from tobacco taxation through its pricing strategies...
Hair Cortisol Levels, Psychological Stress and Psychopathological Symptoms as Predictors of Postpartum Depression
Abstract
Postpartum depression affects a huge number of women and has detrimental consequences. Knowing the factors associated with postpartum depression during pregnancy can help its prevention. Although there is evidence surrounding...
Hotel Smoking Policies and Their Implementation
Abstract
Background
Most states in the U.S. permit hotels to allow smoking in some guest rooms, and only five (Indiana, Michigan, North Dakota, Vermont, and Wisconsin) require that all hotel and motel rooms be 100% smoke-free (State...
2016 Indonesia National Drug Use Survey
Indonesia's anti-drug agency, BNN, produced its national drug use survey in collaboration with the University of Indonesia. Released in February 2017 and covering data from 2016, this report reports on drug use among 11 to 27 year olds. ...
The Opioid Epidemic: From Evidence to Impact
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
While prescription opioids serve an invaluable role for the treatment of cancer pain and pain at the end of life, their overuse for acute and chronic non-cancer pain as well as the increasing availability of heroin and...
پرمختګ له ای سګریټو څخه تر معمولی سګریټو پورې چې د نیکوټینو د کچې له خوا ډیکیټ شوی دی ، مطالعه موندل
نیکوټاین د معمولی سګریټو روږدی برخه ده. ای سګریټ د نیکوټینو د قوت په پراخه برخه کې شتون لری. هغه څوک چې نیکوټین لری په دې وروستیو کې د امریکا د خوړو او نشه یی توکو د ادارې له خوا د مقرراتو لاندې وو.
د جما پیډیاټریک سګریټ لخوا نوی خپاره...
Delinquency and Substance Misuse Among US Teens See Significant Decline
12- to 17-year-olds in the US are now far less likely to misuse alcohol, nicotine and illegal drugs. The same age group is also less prone to delinquent behaviours, such as stealing and fighting than the generation before. This is according...
Beyond Beds: The Vital Role of a Full Continuum of Psychiatric Care
Summary
Nearly 10 million individuals in the United States are estimated to live with a diagnosable psychiatric condition sufficiently serious to impair their personal, social and economic functioning. Hardly a day goes by without a...
Determining Counselling Communication Strategies Associated with Successful Quits in the 'Stop Smoking Programme' in East London
Abstract
Objectives: To determine communication strategies associated with smoking cessation in the National Health Service community pharmacy Stop Smoking programme.
Setting: 11 community pharmacies in three inner east London...
Sexual Orientation Identity and Tobacco and Hazardous Alcohol Use
Abstract
Objectives: To assess the association between tobacco and hazardous alcohol use and sexual orientation and whether such an association could be explained by other sociodemographic characteristics.
Design: Cross-sectional...
Cognitive Complexity of Clients and Counsellors during Motivation-Based Treatment for Smoking Cessation
Abstract
Objective: Motivational interviewing (MI) is a widely used and promising treatment approach for aiding in smoking cessation. The present observational study adds to other recent research on why and when MI works by investigating...
Smoking during Pregnancy: A Population-Based Study
Abstract
Aims: Tobacco is a major cause of disease and mortality in modern times. The risk of smoking in pregnancy is a serious threat to the development and future health of an unborn child. The aim of this study was to explore the...
د نشه یی توکو د تقاضا او د نشه یی توکو د بحران پر وړاندې د مبارزه په اړه د ولسمشر ټرمپ څرګندونې
د ۲۰۱۷ کال د اکتوبر په ۲۶ مه ولسمشر ټرمپ د فدرالی قانون له مخې د متحده ایالاتو د عامه روغتیا یو ملی اضطراری حالت اعلان کړ. لیکلی خبرې او ویډیو د لینکونو له لارې د لاسرسی وړ دی.
Regressive or Progressive? The Effect of Tobacco Taxes in Ukraine
ABSTRACT
Tobacco taxes are usually considered regressive as the poorest individuals allocate larger shares of their budget towards the purchase of tobacco related products. However, because these taxes also discourage tobacco use, some...
